The Taiwan Association for Human Rights (TAHR) called on the government to speed up its handling of the asylum applications of Chinese dissidents Chen Rong-li (
"The government says that it has difficulties dealing with Chen and Yen's cases because they came here illegally. But how many dissidents are able to escape through legal means? Yan and Chen came here because they had faith in Taiwan's democracy. As of today, they are indefinitely stuck at a refugee center in Ilan," TAHR representative Ko Yu-chen (顧玉珍) said.
Chen and Yan fled to Taiwan to escape persecution in China for participating in pro-democracy activities, the group said.
Chen, 35, fled on a fishing boat to Kinmen off China's southeast coast on Jan. 31 in a bid to seek asylum in the US. Kinmen police transferred him to the Mainlander Detention Center in Ilan on March 12.
Yan, 40, joined Chen at the center three months later after going through a similar process.
The group said that finding support for Yan and Chen was made more difficult due to the absence of a political asylum law and comprehensive immigration office.
Political asylum cases are handled under section three, Article 19, of the Regulations Governing Approval for the Residency or Permanent Residency of Mainland-area Peoples in Taiwan through Family (
"The government claims it has had difficulties because there is no clear law regarding political asylum pleas. An asylum law would regulate handling procedure, but in the absence of such a law we have no right to restrict the quest for freedom of people facing persecution," said Mab Huang, head of Soochow University's Chang-fo Chuan Center for the Study of Human Rights.
In response to the association's calls, Yang Chia-chun (楊家駿),director of the Department of Legal Affairs at the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC), said that the council was doing its best and that the two cases were progressing in accordance with procedure.
Applications for political asylum go through three stages, Yang said.
First, the government must confirm the identity of the dissident involved. Second, the political activities and persecution of the dissident must be verified. Third, having completed the background check, the government must decide where to place the refugee, either by helping him or her seek asylum in a third country or offering asylum in Taiwan.
"Chen's case is already at the third stage and we are negotiating with foreign countries on his behalf.
"Yan's plea has cleared stages one and two and is currently entering stage three," Yang said.
It is unclear, how long negotiations will last, he said.
Yang refused to reveal which countries are involved in negotiations over Chen's case out of concern for their diplomatic ties with China.