US President Barack Obama and Chinese President Hu Jintao (胡錦濤) ended their first face-to-face meeting — at the G20 summit in London this week — with barely a mention of the “elephant in the room”: Taiwan.
Analysts said later it demonstrated, more than anything else, that both sides were determined to make progress on other issues and put their biggest “sticking point” on the back burner.
One US insider told the Taipei Times that when Taiwan came up as an item on the agenda, Hu simply recited the “one China” policy and Obama made almost no comment as the conversation moved on to the next issue.
Both sides agreed to hold a two to three-day annual meeting — called the Strategic and Economic Dialogue — this summer, which would include a detailed discussion on Taiwan.
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and Secretary of the Treasury Timothy Geithner will head the US team at this meeting, while Vice Premier Wang Qishan (王岐山) and State Councilor Dai Bingguo (戴秉國) will represent China.
A well-placed US source said that both sides agreed in advance of the London meeting that because they were unlikely to make any progress on the Taiwan question, it was best to put it aside rather than allow it to dominate discussions and become an obstacle to progress on other issues.
The source said this may indicate that Taiwan has slipped as a subject of great interest and importance to the White House and that it is regarded as just one contentious issue among many in a thorny Beijing relationship that Obama is determined to improve.
In a background briefing for US reporters, a senior Obama administration official said following the London meeting that the two presidents discussed “a range of international issues — notably North Korea, Iran, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Sudan. They also discussed human rights in Tibet and Taiwan.”
Pressed for details about what was said on Tibet and Taiwan, the official answered: “The president made clear that we're going to not only talk about things on which we agree, but also things on which we disagree, that we care deeply about human rights. And he made clear our concerns about human rights in Tibet and our hopes that China will make progress.”
At the end of the briefing when it was pointed out that the official seemed to have gone out of his way to avoid any comment on Taiwan, another senior source said: “Not at all, we also hope to make progress on Taiwan.”
“President Obama's approach on China is marked by pragmatism, by a non-ideological approach, a belief that this is a critical relationship for addressing and resolving global issues, starting with the international economic and financial crisis, but also things like North Korea, Iran, Pakistan and Afghanistan and climate change,” the official said.
Asked about the Strategic and Economic Dialogue this summer at which Taiwan will be discussed, the official said: “The goal will be to build a common approach on the major issues in the relationship. It's about communication at a high level. It's not a short-term problem-solving mechanism.”
“It's more about trying to have more in-depth discussions on both the political and economic side so we understand each other's way of thinking better and build over the long-term serious solutions to problems,” the official said.
The overall approach appears to be a striking departure from that adopted by the former administration of US president George W Bush.
In meetings with the Chinese during the Bush administration, Taiwan was always discussed in depth even though there was little agreement.
Still, officials insisted that the Obama-Hu meeting was “business-like.”
“They had an hour meeting with translation and had a lot of issues to cover. They went through pretty much all of the major issues that one would expect. In these meetings there is not time to do much else,” one official said.
“I think the atmosphere of the meeting was good. Keep in mind, this is the first time these gentlemen have met. Obama agreed to visit China in the second half of this year and will almost certainly expand the trip to call on Japan, South Korea and Indonesia,” the official said.
“The two presidents agreed to fight protectionism and work to improve military ties and Admiral Gary Roughead, US Chief of Naval Operations, will visit China this month to attend events for the 60th anniversary of the PLA [People's Liberation Army],” the official said.
“The two sides agreed to maintain close communications and coordination and to work together for the settlement of conflicts and reduction of tensions,” a joint statement said.
A Washington-based analyst said that the “Obama administration wants to avoid any discussion with China on Taiwan. They are not prepared to push the established policies. The Chinese must hope that Washington will be prepared to compromise at the meeting this summer.”
“At the meeting in London the Americans didn't want to spoil the honeymoon euphoria,” another analyst said. “And so they said little or nothing about Taiwan.”
“Everyone could see the elephant in the room, but nobody wanted to mention it,” the analyst said.
Former Czech Republic-based Taiwanese researcher Cheng Yu-chin (鄭宇欽) has been sentenced to seven years in prison on espionage-related charges, China’s Ministry of State Security announced yesterday. China said Cheng was a spy for Taiwan who “masqueraded as a professor” and that he was previously an assistant to former Cabinet secretary-general Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰). President-elect William Lai (賴清德) on Wednesday last week announced Cho would be his premier when Lai is inaugurated next month. Today is China’s “National Security Education Day.” The Chinese ministry yesterday released a video online showing arrests over the past 10 years of people alleged to be
THE HAWAII FACTOR: While a 1965 opinion said an attack on Hawaii would not trigger Article 5, the text of the treaty suggests the state is covered, the report says NATO could be drawn into a conflict in the Taiwan Strait if Chinese forces attacked the US mainland or Hawaii, a NATO Defense College report published on Monday says. The report, written by James Lee, an assistant research fellow at Academia Sinica’s Institute of European and American Studies, states that under certain conditions a Taiwan contingency could trigger Article 5 of NATO, under which an attack against any member of the alliance is considered an attack against all members, necessitating a response. Article 6 of the North Atlantic Treaty specifies that an armed attack in the territory of any member in Europe,
LIKE FAMILY: People now treat dogs and cats as family members. They receive the same medical treatments and tests as humans do, a veterinary association official said The number of pet dogs and cats in Taiwan has officially outnumbered the number of human newborns last year, data from the Ministry of Agriculture’s pet registration information system showed. As of last year, Taiwan had 94,544 registered pet dogs and 137,652 pet cats, the data showed. By contrast, 135,571 babies were born last year. Demand for medical care for pet animals has also risen. As of Feb. 29, there were 5,773 veterinarians in Taiwan, 3,993 of whom were for pet animals, statistics from the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Agency showed. In 2022, the nation had 3,077 pediatricians. As of last
XINJIANG: Officials are conducting a report into amending an existing law or to enact a special law to prohibit goods using forced labor Taiwan is mulling an amendment prohibiting the importation of goods using forced labor, similar to the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA) passed by the US Congress in 2021 that imposed limits on goods produced using forced labor in China’s Xinjiang region. A government official who wished to remain anonymous said yesterday that as the US customs law explicitly prohibits the importation of goods made using forced labor, in 2021 it passed the specialized UFLPA to limit the importation of cotton and other goods from China’s Xinjiang Uyghur region. Taiwan does not have the legal basis to prohibit the importation of goods