Brazil has been partying hard for five years, hosting a string of international mega-events that end today with the Paralympics. So is it time for the hangover?
There was the 2014 FIFA World Cup, the Confederations Cup, the Rio+20 UN environmental summit, World Youth Day with Pope Francis and then the Olympics last month and the Paralympics this month.
At each stage, the same fears of catastrophic delays — or worse — were raised.
Photo: Reuters
And each time Brazil defied its doubters, sending its guests home happy.
It has been a grueling path, coinciding with a precipitous decline in the once-booming economy and a correspondingly sharp rise in political instability.
Dilma Rousseff was ejected from the presidency on the eve of the Olympics and her replacement, Brazilian President Michel Temer, was loudly booed at the opening ceremony.
Photo: EPA
Meanwhile, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who as president saw Brazil win the bidding to host the World Cup and Olympics, is now facing serious corruption charges.
As the economy continues to struggle in deep recession, a debate is under way over whether the billions spent on preparing for the events have left lasting infrastructure improvements or just a lot of useless vanity projects.
The World Cup came in for scrutiny after staging the tournament in 12 cities, some of them with no strong soccer market, such as the capital, Brasilia, Manaus and Natal in the northeast. Stadiums built for the event in these cities have since sat largely unused.
Photo: Reuters
It was the approximately 8 billion reais (US$3.4 billion in 2014) price tag for the stadiums that drew hundreds of thousands of Brazilians to protest, demanding the money instead be spent on transport, health and education.
The World Cup cost 25.5 billion reais to put on, the most expensive in history, while the far bigger Olympics, at 38 billion reais came in less than the London 2012 Games and far under the previous Beijing costs.
Olympic organizers called these the “budget Games,” emphasizing that 57 percent of funding came from private, not state sources.
“Rio is a success story and when we don’t get a national investor, we get an international partner,” Rio de Janeiro Deputy Mayor Rafael Picciani said.
The city also said that the Olympic arenas will get continued use and not end up as white elephants.
Still, there are skeptics.
“The local sporting industry is small in comparison to these events. And what private enterprise is going to want to run a velodrome when what people really like here is football?” asked sports market specialist Erich Beting, editor of the Negocio del Deporte blog.
A white elephant is not the worry, Beting said.
“The risk is a herd of white elephants,” he said.
The World Cup legacy projects were meant to include transport improvements as far apart as Sao Paulo, Fortaleza, Cuiaba and Recife, but not only were they not completed — they are still unfinished and showing no sign of going anywhere, Globo television reported in March.
Rio de Janeiro tried to avoid these problems, saying that the Olympics would transform the ramshackle city for the better.
A new metro line and bus system for example have raised public access to mass transport from 18 percent to 63 percent. New public spaces and schools have been built and areas of the once dirt and dangerous city center have been restored.
“Rio was in decline. It had been 35 years since major investment took place,” said Lamartine da Costa, a sports administration professor at Rio de Janeiro State University.
That progress came at a cost for the city’s most vulnerable people, according to activists like the Popular Committee, branding the works that took place across the city as a mission to take over valuable land and push the poor to the margins. Between 2009 and last year, more than 22,000 families were forced to move house, activists say.
Now another group of residents will be wondering what comes next after the party: The approximately 30,000 workers who got jobs during the build-up and now might be joining the nation’s huge army of unemployed.
US track and field athletes have about four dozen pieces to choose from when assembling their uniforms at the Olympics. The one grabbing the most attention is a high-cut leotard that barely covers the bikini line and has triggered debate between those who think it is sexist and others who say they do not need the Internet to make sure they have good uniforms. Among those critical or laughing at the uniforms included Paralympian Femita Ayanbeku, sprinter Britton Wilson and even athletes from other countries such as Britain’s Abigail Irozuru, who wrote on social media: “Was ANY female athlete consulted in
Four-time NBA all-star DeMarcus Cousins arrived in Taiwan with his family early yesterday to finish his renewed contract with the Taiwan Beer Leopards in the T1 League. Cousins initially played a four-game contract with the Leopards in January. On March 18, the Taoyuan-based team announced that Cousins had renewed his contract. “Hi what’s up Leopard fans, I’m back. I’m excited to be back and can’t wait to join the team,” Cousins said in a video posted on the Leopard’s Facebook page. “Most of all, can’t wait to see you guys, the fans, next weekend. So make sure you come out and support the Beer
Former US Masters champion Zach Johnson was left embarrassed after a foul-mouthed response to ironic cheers from spectators after a triple bogey at Augusta National on Friday. Johnson, the 2007 Masters winner, missed the cut after his three-over-par round of 75 left him on seven-over 151 for 36 holes, his six on the par-three 12th playing a big role in his downfall. Television footage showed Johnson reacting to sarcastic cheers and applause when he tapped in for the triple bogey by yelling: “Oh fuck off.” Such a response would be considered bad form in any golf tournament, but is particularly out of keeping
Taiwan’s Lee Jhe-huei and Yang Po-hsuan on Saturday won the men’s doubles bronze medal at the Badminton Asia Championships in Ningbo, China, after they were bested by the hosts in their semi-final. The Taiwanese shuttlers lost to China’s Liang Wei Keng and Wang Chang, who advanced to yesterday’s final against Malaysia’s Goh Sze Fei and Nur Izzudin. The Chinese pair outplayed Lee and Yang in straight games. Although the Taiwanese got off to a slow start in the first game, they eventually tied it 14-14, before Liang and Wang went on to blow past them to win 21-17. In the second game, Lee and