A Chinese religious affairs official yesterday denied that authorities briefly detained an underground bishop last week, after the Vatican poured water on Beijing’s suggestion that a deal on the appointment of prelates was imminent.
China’s approximately 12 million Catholics are divided between a government-run association, whose clergy are chosen by the Chinese Communist Party, and an unofficial underground church loyal to the Vatican.
Beijing and the Vatican severed diplomatic relations in 1951 and although ties have improved as China’s Catholic population grows, they have remained at odds over the appointment of bishops.
Photo: AP
The Vatican relaunched long-stalled negotiations with Beijing three years ago, but the question of whether China or the Holy See gets to designate bishops has been a major obstacle to progress.
Agence France-Presse previously reported that Bishop Vincent Guo Xijin (郭希錦) was first detained on Monday last week for about 24 hours and then on Thursday he was forced to travel to the city of Xiamen more than 200km from his diocese before being released.
“Saying that his freedom is limited is not consistent with the facts,” Chen Zongrong (陳宗榮), former vice administrator of the State Administration for Religious Affairs, told reporters at a briefing.
Guo, a bishop in China’s Fujian Province, is recognized by the Vatican, but not by the Chinese authorities.
However, the Vatican is urging him to step aside for a prelate recognized by the Chinese government, as the two sides try to reach a deal on the appointment of bishops.
A source familiar with the details of the detention said that Guo’s visit to Xiamen was “not his choice, but he negotiated with the officials and they allowed him to return on Saturday in time to preside over Easter activities.”
Chen refuted that, saying the bishop had accepted an invitation to visit Xiamen by Cai Bingrui (蔡炳瑞), the government-recognized bishop there.
Amnesty International China researcher William Nee (倪偉平) said the international community should be “very hesitant” in taking China at its word about Guo’s freedom.”
“The Chinese government often ‘forcibly travels’ human rights defenders, prominent intellectuals, or in this case Bishop Guo, when there are major political events, meetings with heads of state, or other sensitive affairs,” Nee said.
“Beijing should ensure that Bishop Guo and all other Chinese citizens can exercise their freedom of religion without any government interference,” he added.
Asked about Beijing’s refusal to allow the Vatican to freely appoint Chinese bishops, Chen said China is opposed to foreign interference in domestic religious affairs.
“The Chinese constitution clearly stipulates that China’s religious groups and religious affairs are not subject to control by foreign forces,” he said, adding that they “cannot interfere in China’s religious affairs in any way.”
While some believe an agreement will bridge divisions between the two, others fear concessions to China might backfire on the “underground” devout, many of whom suffered years of persecution for following the pope.
The Vatican has previously accepted several bishops appointed by Beijing.
On Thursday a Vatican spokesman played down comments from a senior Beijing loyalist bishop that negotiations between the two sides had reached “the final stages.”
“I can state that there is no imminent signature of an agreement between the Holy See and the People’s Republic of China,” Vatican spokesman Greg Burke said.
Taiwan has experienced its most significant improvement in the QS World University Rankings by Subject, data provided on Sunday by international higher education analyst Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) showed. Compared with last year’s edition of the rankings, which measure academic excellence and influence, Taiwanese universities made great improvements in the H Index metric, which evaluates research productivity and its impact, with a notable 30 percent increase overall, QS said. Taiwanese universities also made notable progress in the Citations per Paper metric, which measures the impact of research, achieving a 13 percent increase. Taiwanese universities gained 10 percent in Academic Reputation, but declined 18 percent
Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) yesterday met with former president Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, with Xi’s opening statement once more emphasizing that people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait are Chinese and that foreign intervention cannot change their inevitable unification. Xi said that 5,000 years of history of zhonghua minzu (中華民族, ethnic Chinese group) have seen their ancestors move to Taiwan to establish new lives, while also documenting them fighting side-by-side against foreign forces and finally freeing Taiwan. “Both sides are Chinese,” and there are no issues that cannot be worked through, he
BULLY TACTICS: Beijing has continued its incursions into Taiwan’s airspace even as Xi Jinping talked about Taiwan being part of the Chinese family and nation China should stop its coercion of Taiwan and respect mainstream public opinion in Taiwan about sovereignty if its expression of goodwill is genuine, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) said yesterday. Ministry spokesman Jeff Liu (劉永健) made the comment in response to media queries about a meeting between former president Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) and Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) the previous day. Ma voiced support for the so-called “1992 consensus,” while Xi said that although the two sides of the Taiwan Strait have “different systems,” this does not change the fact that they are “part of the same country,” and that “external
UNDER DISCUSSION: The combatant command would integrate fast attack boat and anti-ship missile groups to defend waters closest to the coastline, a source said The military could establish a new combatant command as early as 2026, which would be tasked with defending Taiwan’s territorial waters 24 nautical miles (44.4km) from the nation’s coastline, a source familiar with the matter said yesterday. The new command, which would fall under the Naval Command Headquarters, would be led by a vice admiral and integrate existing fast attack boat and anti-ship missile groups, along with the Naval Maritime Surveillance and Reconnaissance Command, said the source, who asked to remain anonymous. It could be launched by 2026, but details are being discussed and no final timetable has been announced, the source