Beijing is to lift an entry permit requirement for Taiwanese traveling to China, state media reported yesterday, part of a wider plan to reduce barriers between the two nations.
National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Chairman Yu Zhengsheng (俞正聲) made the announcement at a forum in the southern Chinese city of Xiamen, the official Xinhua news agency reported, but did not give a date when the policy would take effect.
“We’ll consistently support exchanges among compatriots of the two sides and firmly oppose the separatist forces’ obstructive intent to the peaceful development of the relations,” Yu said, according to Xinhua, referring to Taiwanese political parties that want to declare independence.
China sees Taiwan as part of its territory awaiting “reunification” — by force if necessary — but Taiwanese currently need to apply for the permit, similar to a visa, before traveling to China.
As part of the reform, the passport-like document that was previously required would be replaced with a card allowing automatic entry, Xinhua said.
Taiwanese made more than 5 million visits to China last year, according to official statistics cited by Xinhua, an increase of about 1 million from 2008. Meanwhile, Chinese tourists made about 4 million trips to Taiwan last year, up from 280,000 in 2008, Xinhua said.
Currently, residents from 47 Chinese cities can travel to Taiwan as individuals, as opposed to members of group tours, a policy that was introduced in 2011 with just four Chinese cities.
Since he became president in 2008, President Ma Ying-jeou’s (馬英九) Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) has led a rapprochement with China, resulting in more than 20 trade deals and a tourism boom that has seen Chinese visitors flock to the nation. However, many ordinary Taiwanese feel they have reaped little benefit from the trade pacts and worry about close ties with Beijing, which led to the massive Sunflower movement protests and the occupation of the Legislative Yuan last year.
Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) and Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU) lawmakers yesterday panned China’s policy as degrading to Taiwan.
“Turning the Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents into IC cards and canceling the visa requirement would make the permits the same as the ‘home visit permits’ held by Hong Kong residents,” DPP Legislator Chen Chi-mai (陳其邁) said. “Taiwanese will now officially be treated by China like residents of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region — a definite downgrade.”
Chen said that Ma often brags that his policies as president — as well as Ma’s insistence on the so-called “1992 consensus” — have improved cross-strait relations, but Ma has apparently failed to improve Taiwan’s status; instead, it has been downgraded.
“If recognizing the ‘1992 consensus’ really had any meaning, then Taiwanese would be able to travel to China on their own passports, while Chinese traveling to Taiwan would do so with their own passports,” Chen said, referring to a term former Mainland Affairs Council chairman Su Chi (蘇起) had admitted making up in 2000, which refers to a tacit understanding between the KMT and the Chinese government that both sides of the Taiwan Strait acknowledge there is “one China,” with each side having its own interpretation of what “China” means.
He said that, despite the lifting of the entry permit requirement, China would continue to blacklist “undesirable” individuals, so the policy change does not really help to enhance exchanges between the two sides, adding that its only purpose was to downgrade Taiwan’s status.
TSU caucus whip Lai Chen-chang (賴振昌) yesterday echoed Chen’s comments.
“The change to IC cards is an attempt by Beijing to reaffirm China’s claim to Taiwan as its territory,” Lai said. “Of course, China already considers Taiwan to be a part of it, but this gesture makes its ambition more obvious.”
The Mainland Affairs Council yesterday said that it would keep a close eye on the matter, as China has yet to release any substantial details.
Additional reporting by Peng Hsien-chun and Loa Iok-sin
RETHINK? The defense ministry and Navy Command Headquarters could take over the indigenous submarine project and change its production timeline, a source said Admiral Huang Shu-kuang’s (黃曙光) resignation as head of the Indigenous Submarine Program and as a member of the National Security Council could affect the production of submarines, a source said yesterday. Huang in a statement last night said he had decided to resign due to national security concerns while expressing the hope that it would put a stop to political wrangling that only undermines the advancement of the nation’s defense capabilities. Taiwan People’s Party Legislator Vivian Huang (黃珊珊) yesterday said that the admiral, her older brother, felt it was time for him to step down and that he had completed what he
Taiwan has experienced its most significant improvement in the QS World University Rankings by Subject, data provided on Sunday by international higher education analyst Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) showed. Compared with last year’s edition of the rankings, which measure academic excellence and influence, Taiwanese universities made great improvements in the H Index metric, which evaluates research productivity and its impact, with a notable 30 percent increase overall, QS said. Taiwanese universities also made notable progress in the Citations per Paper metric, which measures the impact of research, achieving a 13 percent increase. Taiwanese universities gained 10 percent in Academic Reputation, but declined 18 percent
CHINA REACTS: The patrol and reconnaissance plane ‘transited the Taiwan Strait in international airspace,’ the 7th Fleet said, while Taipei said it saw nothing unusual The US 7th Fleet yesterday said that a US Navy P-8A Poseidon flew through the Taiwan Strait, a day after US and Chinese defense heads held their first talks since November 2022 in an effort to reduce regional tensions. The patrol and reconnaissance plane “transited the Taiwan Strait in international airspace,” the 7th Fleet said in a news release. “By operating within the Taiwan Strait in accordance with international law, the United States upholds the navigational rights and freedoms of all nations.” In a separate statement, the Ministry of National Defense said that it monitored nearby waters and airspace as the aircraft
UNDER DISCUSSION: The combatant command would integrate fast attack boat and anti-ship missile groups to defend waters closest to the coastline, a source said The military could establish a new combatant command as early as 2026, which would be tasked with defending Taiwan’s territorial waters 24 nautical miles (44.4km) from the nation’s coastline, a source familiar with the matter said yesterday. The new command, which would fall under the Naval Command Headquarters, would be led by a vice admiral and integrate existing fast attack boat and anti-ship missile groups, along with the Naval Maritime Surveillance and Reconnaissance Command, said the source, who asked to remain anonymous. It could be launched by 2026, but details are being discussed and no final timetable has been announced, the source