Hamas secretly appointed a new Gaza Strip chief early yesterday, but refused to reveal his identity after Israel assassinated two Hamas leaders in less than a month.
Israel assassinated Hamas leader Abdel Aziz Rantisi in a missile strike on his car on Saturday, part of its declared campaign to wipe out the Islamic militant group's leadership ahead of a planned Israeli withdrawal from the Gaza Strip. Two of Rantisi's bodyguards were also killed in the attack.
Hamas posted a statement on its Web site pledging "100 unique retaliations" that will shake Israel. It said it had declared a state of emergency in the West Bank and Gaza Strip until revenge was complete.
"Yesterday they said that they killed Rantisi to weaken Hamas. They are dreaming. Every time a martyr falls, Hamas is strengthened," Ismail Haniyeh, a Hamas leader, told more than 70,000 mourners gathered at the city's largest mosque for the funeral. "Hamas might have a crisis at hand after losing its leaders, but it will not be defeated."
Palestinians demonstrated Sunday throughout the Gaza Strip and West Bank calling for attacks to retaliate for the assassination. In the West Bank city of Ramallah, Israeli soldiers shot and killed a 14-year-old Palestinian boy in a riot against the killing, hospital officials said.
Tens of thousands of Palestinians thronged the streets of Gaza City yesterday in Rantisi's funeral procession. Hamas supporters chanting "God is great" and "revenge, revenge," threw flowers at the three men's stretchers as they carried them from the hospital.
About 200 armed Hamas militants lined both sides of the road and gave the bodies a military salute as they approached a large blue and green mourning tent set up outside Rantisi's house. Armed men fired into the air and many in the gathered crowd raised their fists in anger.
Green Hamas flags and black mourning flags hung from nearby homes.
"Hamas will move ahead and will continue the resistance march," said local Hamas leader Ahmad Sahar, a friend of Rantisi's.
Rantisi was killed less than a month after Israel assassinated Hamas spiritual leader Sheik Ahmed Yassin. The group's Damascus-based leader Khaled Mashaal reportedly instructed the group to keep the name of its new Gaza leader secret.
Israel has targeted Hamas and its leaders in advance of Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's proposed withdrawal from all of the Gaza Strip and a few West Bank settlements.
Sharon vowed to continue hunting down Hamas leaders.
"This policy of making an effort on the one hand to advance a political process and on the other hand to hit the terror organizations and their leaders will continue," Sharon said at the start of his weekly Cabinet meeting yesterday.
Sharon returned from Washington Friday with strong US backing for his plan, as well as unprecedented US support for Israel to hold on to parts of the West Bank under a final peace deal.
Sharon has called for a May 2 referendum on his plan in his hardline Likud Party, and polls show the proposal garnering a slim majority of the party's 200,000 voters.
Two key Israeli Cabinet ministers, Finance Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Education Minister Limor Livnat, decided yesterday to back the plan, giving Sharon a Cabinet majority and the support of influential Likud members.
Vice Premier Ehud Olmert denied there was a connection between the referendum and Rantisi's assassination. But the killing underscored Israel's commitment to continue fighting terrorism and hunting down militant leaders even after a pullout, he said.
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