Carnival, football and samba are typical images of Brazil. But you won’t find any of those in the Brazilian program at this year’s Taipei Film Festival (台北電影節). What you will get are more than 20 feature and documentary films selected to show different facets of the South American country from the 1950s to the present day.
Among the festival’s rare finds is Rio, 40 Degrees (1955) by Nelson Pereira dos Santos, which illustrates the complexity of social relations through a semi-documentary portrait of five peanut venders in Rio de Janeiro. Santos’ black-and-white feature debut is often regarded as the first major work of Cinema Novo, a Brazilian new wave movement that flourished in the 1950s and 1960s.
Cinema Novo’s directors are noted for using the country’s impoverished hinterland and urban slums as settings for critiques and commentary on imperialism and neocolonialism. Glauber Rocha’s Earth Entranced (1967) and Antonio das Mortes (1969) are two Cinema Novo magnum opuses that allegorically portray the political scene after Brazil’s 1964 coup ushered in an era of authoritarianism that forced many artists into exile.
Festival curator Jane Yu (游惠貞) said this year’s Brazilian program presented a challenging task. The less-than-systematic preservation of films in Brazil meant it took more time and effort to track down certain movies. Brazil’s enthusiasm for football also presented an obstacle when organizers tried to invite the country’s filmmakers to Taipei. “You [get] responses like, ‘It’s World Cup month. Is there any way you can re-schedule your festival?’” Yu said.
Another central feature of this year’s festival is a retrospective for what would have been the 100th birthday of Chinese actress Run Lingyu (阮玲玉). The silent movie star made 29 movies before she took her own life in 1935 at the age of 25. The festival’s program features Run’s eight surviving movies on loan from the Beijing Film Archive (北京電影資料館).
Run’s legendary life was immortalized half a century after her death in Hong Kong director Stanley Kwan’s (關錦鵬) Center Stage (阮玲玉, 1992), featuring Maggie Cheung (張曼玉) as Run. Kwan’s film will also be screened at the festival.
To make Run’s silent movies more accessible to contemporary audiences, special screenings of three selected films will be accompanied by live music performances and a pien shih (辯士), or onstage narrator, a job from the silent movie era that involved explaining the movie and commenting on the plot.
Taipei Film Festival organizers faced criticism two years ago when they decided to focus on feature-length films at the Taipei Awards, an annual competition and an important platform for young filmmakers in Taiwan. The disputed changes included more award categories for feature-length films and limiting the top prize of NT$1 million, previously open to all types of film, to feature-length works.
In response to the criticism, the Taipei Film Festival changed the rules this year and made all feature, documentary, animation and short works eligible for award categories including best director, best cinematography and best editing, as well as the coveted top cash prize.
“Our film committee members think the festival should maintain its spirit, which encourages openness and creativity,” said festival director Hu Yu-feng (胡幼鳳).
The year was 1991. A Toyota Land Cruiser set out on a 67km journey up the Junda Forest Road (郡大林道) toward an old loggers’ camp, at which point the hikers inside would get out and begin their ascent of Jade Mountain (玉山). Little did they know, they would be the last group of hikers to ever enjoy this shortcut into the mountains. An approaching typhoon soon wiped out the road behind them, trapping the vehicle on the mountain and forever changing the approach to Jade Mountain. THE CONTEMPORARY ROUTE Nowadays, the approach to Jade Mountain from the north side takes an
Last week Joseph Nye, the well-known China scholar, wrote on the Australian Strategic Policy Institute’s website about how war over Taiwan might be averted. He noted that years ago he was on a team that met with then-president Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁), “whose previous ‘unofficial’ visit to the US had caused a crisis in which China fired missiles into the sea and the US deployed carriers off the coast of Taiwan.” Yes, that’s right, mighty Chen caused that crisis all by himself. Neither the US nor the People’s Republic of China (PRC) exercised any agency. Nye then nostalgically invoked the comical specter
Relations between Taiwan and the Czech Republic have flourished in recent years. However, not everyone is pleased about the growing friendship between the two countries. Last month, an incident involving a Chinese diplomat tailing the car of vice president-elect Hsiao Bi-khim (蕭美琴) in Prague, drew public attention to the People’s Republic of China’s (PRC) operations to undermine Taiwan overseas. The trip was not Hsiao’s first visit to the Central European country. It was meant to be low-key, a chance to meet with local academics and politicians, until her police escort noticed a car was tailing her through the Czech capital. The
April 15 to April 21 Yang Kui (楊逵) was horrified as he drove past trucks, oxcarts and trolleys loaded with coffins on his way to Tuntzechiao (屯子腳), which he heard had been completely destroyed. The friend he came to check on was safe, but most residents were suffering in the town hit the hardest by the 7.1-magnitude Hsinchu-Taichung Earthquake on April 21, 1935. It remains the deadliest in Taiwan’s recorded history, claiming around 3,300 lives and injuring nearly 12,000. The disaster completely flattened roughly 18,000 houses and damaged countless more. The social activist and