Sun, Sep 06, 2009 - Page 13 News List

Flashpoint in the Himalayas

A little-known Tibetan Buddhist enclave is at the center of an increasingly tense dispute between China and India

By Edward Wong  /  NY TIMES NEWS SERVICE , TAWANG, INDIA

“China expresses strong dissatisfaction to the move, which can neither change the existence of immense territorial disputes between China and India, nor China’s fundamental position on its border issues with India,” Qin Gang (秦剛), the foreign ministry spokesman, said in a written statement.

Weeks after China first tried to block the loan, the chief of the Indian air force, now retired, told a prominent Indian newspaper that China posed a greater threat than Pakistan.

Another official, J.J. Singh, the governor of Arunachal Pradesh and retired chief of the Indian army, said the next month that the Indian military was adding two divisions of troops, totaling 50,000 to 60,000 soldiers, to the border region over the next several years. Four Sukhoi fighter jets were immediately deployed to a nearby air base.

Since 2005, when Chinese Prime Minister Wen Jiabao (溫家寶) visited India, the two countries have gone through 13 rounds of bilateral negotiations over the issue. A last round was just held last month, with no results. Though China has actually resolved many of its border disputes in recent years, India remains a glaring exception.

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