Wed, Jun 16, 2004 - Page 16 News List

Reaching out to Saturn and beyond

After a seven-year voyage the `Cassini' spacecraft is nearing the planet and its satellites, including Titan

NY TIMES NEWS SERVICE , New York

Scientists and flight controllers of the Cassini mission expect that four years will not be long enough to satisfy their curiosity about Saturn and environs. If they come upon a surprising discovery that cries out for further investigation, they would probably have to wait to pursue that quest after the prime four-year mission is over, said Mitchell, the project manager.

Space craft facts:

* The 'Cassini-Huygens' probe was launched Oct. 15, 1997 and is to start orbiting Saturn on June 30.

* Cassini-Huygens is a US$3 billion joint mission between the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the European Space Agency. NASA built 'Cassini,' ESA built `Huygens.'

* `Cassini-Huygens' will study Saturn, its rings and principal moons for four years.

* Once the probe reaches its destination, it will have traveled 3.5km billion, in nearly seven years.

* It will pass 31 of Saturn's moons during the voyage.

* On Dec. 25, the Cassini orbiter will release its Huygens probe so it can land three weeks later on Saturn's largest moon, Titan.

* Titan has a diameter of more than 5,000km.

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