While diplomatic ties may be founded on official agreements between heads of state, real bonds between countries are usually forged through acts of goodwill and friendship, by people recognizing each other through mutual exchanges.
President Tsai Ing-wen’s (蔡英文) recent tour of the South Pacific has been the topic of much discussion and many headlines.
Ranking 15th in US magazine Forbes’ “World’s 100 Most Powerful Women in 2017” list, Tsai has proven to be a steady force of change for her country, fulfilling promises she made during her campaign with her many economic initiatives and financial reforms.
One of those initiatives is the New Southbound Policy, a revitalization of an old strategy for Taiwan to shift its focus to its neighbors in the south — this time with more vigor, as the administration moves to not only extend Taiwanese business and investment, but also its cultural awareness, southward.
Looking back to August last year, the government approved, as part of the policy, a visa waiver program for Thailand and Brunei, adding these two countries to the growing list of Southeast Asian countries that are visa-exempt, such as Singapore and Malaysia.
Just this past week, holders of Philippine passports were also granted a visa-waiver for up to 14 days.
The plan appears to be working. According to the latest statistics from the Tourism Bureau, from January to August, the number of visitors from Southeast Asia increased by 38 percent compared with the same time period last year.
During Tsai’s diplomatic tour through the Marshall Islands, the Solomon Islands and Tuvalu, she announced visa waivers for these countries, as well as for Kiribati, Nauru and Palau.
With the successful increase of Southeast Asian nationals visiting the country, there are high hopes for increased exchange between Taiwan and these six diplomatic allies.
Clearly, the purpose of the trip was not only to strengthen the friendship between Taiwan and its diplomatic allies, but also to extend the ties beyond just diplomacy. Through increased tourism, the nations can gain a better understanding of each other’s cultures.
During her visit to the Marshall Islands, for example, Tsai mentioned Taiwan’s shared Austronesian roots with the citizens of the South Pacific islands, validating the Taiwanese Aboriginal identity, as well as positioning Taiwan amongst its friends in Southeast Asia and the South Pacific.
Not only do Taiwan and these countries share a common ancestry, they also share common goals, especially about the environment.
Marshallese President Hilda Heine has expressed her concern over the increased tropical storms and flooding caused by climate change. Being an island nation, Taiwan naturally has similar concerns and has over the years helped the Marshall Islands create more eco-friendly facilities.
With the tour coming to a successful end and the news of Taiwan joining the US’ Global Entry program, this administration is not only letting Taiwan step out into the world, but has also opened Taiwan’s doors and let the world step in.
Jeniffer Yuan in an international political researcher.
Recently, China launched another diplomatic offensive against Taiwan, improperly linking its “one China principle” with UN General Assembly Resolution 2758 to constrain Taiwan’s diplomatic space. After Taiwan’s presidential election on Jan. 13, China persuaded Nauru to sever diplomatic ties with Taiwan. Nauru cited Resolution 2758 in its declaration of the diplomatic break. Subsequently, during the WHO Executive Board meeting that month, Beijing rallied countries including Venezuela, Zimbabwe, Belarus, Egypt, Nicaragua, Sri Lanka, Laos, Russia, Syria and Pakistan to reiterate the “one China principle” in their statements, and assert that “Resolution 2758 has settled the status of Taiwan” to hinder Taiwan’s
Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong’s (李顯龍) decision to step down after 19 years and hand power to his deputy, Lawrence Wong (黃循財), on May 15 was expected — though, perhaps, not so soon. Most political analysts had been eyeing an end-of-year handover, to ensure more time for Wong to study and shadow the role, ahead of general elections that must be called by November next year. Wong — who is currently both deputy prime minister and minister of finance — would need a combination of fresh ideas, wisdom and experience as he writes the nation’s next chapter. The world that
Can US dialogue and cooperation with the communist dictatorship in Beijing help avert a Taiwan Strait crisis? Or is US President Joe Biden playing into Chinese President Xi Jinping’s (習近平) hands? With America preoccupied with the wars in Europe and the Middle East, Biden is seeking better relations with Xi’s regime. The goal is to responsibly manage US-China competition and prevent unintended conflict, thereby hoping to create greater space for the two countries to work together in areas where their interests align. The existing wars have already stretched US military resources thin, and the last thing Biden wants is yet another war.
Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, people have been asking if Taiwan is the next Ukraine. At a G7 meeting of national leaders in January, Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida warned that Taiwan “could be the next Ukraine” if Chinese aggression is not checked. NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg has said that if Russia is not defeated, then “today, it’s Ukraine, tomorrow it can be Taiwan.” China does not like this rhetoric. Its diplomats ask people to stop saying “Ukraine today, Taiwan tomorrow.” However, the rhetoric and stated ambition of Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) on Taiwan shows strong parallels with