Ever since he took office, President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) has turned Taiwan upside down and damaged both political and economic structures in what he describes as his three reforms. This, combined with the European sovereign-debt crisis, has hit the nation hard and this year it has seen negative export growth. In addition, the economic growth rate is continually being revised downward by domestic and overseas research institutes and it seems that Ma faces a hard time keeping his campaign promises.
During the recent Tropical Storm Talim, which was predicted to cause massive havoc, it was thought Ma would use the potential disaster as an excuse to stop promoting the policies which are creating so much domestic upheaval. Unexpectedly, despite his approval rating being at less than 20 percent, Ma has decided to push ahead with his terrible policies.
The huge consumer price increases brought about by recent price hikes in fuel and electricity costs have made life very hard for the public. These huge social costs could have been avoided. Because of Ma’s unwillingness to first reform state-owned enterprises and rid them of corruption and because of the government’s misjudgement of international oil price trends, price hikes were enforced and called “reforms.” This is what caused consumer prices to rise.
Last week, fuel prices were reduced for the 12th time in a row and CPC Corp, Taiwan announced that from this month fuel prices will once again be reflective of the prices charged on the market. After 12 weeks of chaos, we are right back to where we started, although, of course, consumer prices will not return to where they were 12 weeks ago.
The question now is, since Taiwan Power Co uses petroleum and natural gas as fuel and since the international prices of petroleum and natural gas are falling, why are there no indications that Taipower’s staged price increases will come to an end?
Unfortunately, although the fuel and electricity price increases have been proven to be a mistake, Ma has not only failed to apologize to the public, but he has continued to pretend he was right. He was even shameless enough to call the Chinese Nationalist Party’s (KMT) Central Standing Committee to a meeting during the recent tropical storm and, using milk powder as an example, claimed that consumer prices would return to their previous levels.
Minister of Finance Chang Sheng-ford (張盛和) embodied the sycophantic nature of all of Ma’s officials by going to great lengths to defend the government’s policies and criticize the public for complaining every time reforms are proposed. He said the government is still being criticized for a single NT$3.5 increase in the price of fuel, but no one has thanked it for lowering prices 11 times in a row. It really is disheartening to see such a shameless display of sycophancy.
In the past, Ma blamed the public for not understanding economics. However, reality shows that the average citizen has a better grasp of economics than Ma. At least they understand that once prices in restaurants and bread shops go up they will not come back down, and just because the price of rice wine might have dropped and milk powder costs might have stabilized, does not mean other products are doing the same.
Ma is happy to be known as the president who kept down rice wine prices, however, the public cannot get by on rice wine and milk powder alone. Politicians seem to be out of touch with the lives of ordinary people.
The refusal to correct its errors is one of the defining characteristics of the Ma administration. The government still hopes that the relaxing of beef imports from the US containing the leanness-enhancing livestock feed additive ractopamine and the capital gains tax can be passed in the legislature during the extraordinary session this month, although these run against the public will.
Most people are opposed to relaxing US beef import restrictions, except the government, and the KMT was unable to get the controversial bill through the legislature. The Ma government is now trying to stall things until later this month and is now facing strong resistance from within the KMT. Some legislators have openly criticized the move as a mere face-saving attempt for the benefit of a certain person. Such actions have caused many people to lose their trust in the KMT.
The way in which Chang has sought to push through the capital gains tax during this month’s extraordinary session is yet another unbelievable display of the Ma administration’s stubbornness and inflexibility. The capital gains tax is about justice and nobody is opposed to that. However, the timing, methods and effects of the tax need to be evaluated and adjusted in a pragmatic fashion. This is the only way to ensure that tax justice is delivered at the same time that government revenue is boosted.
However, with economic growth dropping, the European sovereign-debt crisis still hitting Taiwan and exports and domestic demand both low, it is evident that now is not a good time to start raising taxes. Since the current securities transaction tax is essentially a capital gains tax, a new capital gains tax can be put off for the time being to avoid further hurting an already ailing economy. However, nobody would have expected Chang to push through on the capital gains tax just because, as he said, the resignation of former minister of finance Christina Liu (劉憶如) would have been a waste otherwise.
In all honesty, an official stepping down is not a big deal, nor is the president’s reputation. What is important is whether policies are correct or not. Only those that are correct should be seen through: losing a few government officials or Ma losing face has nothing to do with public well-being.
Using excuses like these to push forward policies that are not in line with public opinion or out of touch with the times is probably something that even dictators in communist countries would balk at.
However, in Taiwan, supposedly a democracy, all the officials in the Ma administration are promoting policies that are out of step with the times or public opinion. This is a sign of the regression of Taiwan’s democracy.
Translated by Drew Cameron
Could Asia be on the verge of a new wave of nuclear proliferation? A look back at the early history of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), which recently celebrated its 75th anniversary, illuminates some reasons for concern in the Indo-Pacific today. US Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin recently described NATO as “the most powerful and successful alliance in history,” but the organization’s early years were not without challenges. At its inception, the signing of the North Atlantic Treaty marked a sea change in American strategic thinking. The United States had been intent on withdrawing from Europe in the years following
My wife and I spent the week in the interior of Taiwan where Shuyuan spent her childhood. In that town there is a street that functions as an open farmer’s market. Walk along that street, as Shuyuan did yesterday, and it is next to impossible to come home empty-handed. Some mangoes that looked vaguely like others we had seen around here ended up on our table. Shuyuan told how she had bought them from a little old farmer woman from the countryside who said the mangoes were from a very old tree she had on her property. The big surprise
The issue of China’s overcapacity has drawn greater global attention recently, with US Secretary of the Treasury Janet Yellen urging Beijing to address its excess production in key industries during her visit to China last week. Meanwhile in Brussels, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen last week said that Europe must have a tough talk with China on its perceived overcapacity and unfair trade practices. The remarks by Yellen and Von der Leyen come as China’s economy is undergoing a painful transition. Beijing is trying to steer the world’s second-largest economy out of a COVID-19 slump, the property crisis and
Former president Ma Ying-jeou’s (馬英九) trip to China provides a pertinent reminder of why Taiwanese protested so vociferously against attempts to force through the cross-strait service trade agreement in 2014 and why, since Ma’s presidential election win in 2012, they have not voted in another Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) candidate. While the nation narrowly avoided tragedy — the treaty would have put Taiwan on the path toward the demobilization of its democracy, which Courtney Donovan Smith wrote about in the Taipei Times in “With the Sunflower movement Taiwan dodged a bullet” — Ma’s political swansong in China, which included fawning dithyrambs