The oil services conglomerate Halliburton Co will wind down its operations in Iran and seek to separate its engineering and construction subsidiary KBR from the parent, chairman and CEO Dave Lesar said on Friday.
Lesar made the disclosures on Friday to analysts in a conference call after the company disclosed its fourth-quarter loss narrowed to US$201 million from a loss of US$947 million in the same period a year ago.
Halliburton does business in Iran through a foreign-owned subsidiary, which is allowed as long as Americans don't participate in or direct that business. But a federal grand jury is investigating whether the Houston-based company or its executives deliberately violated a US ban on trade with Iran.
Lesar said services the company provides in Iran aren't illegal, but they are "miniscule" in comparison with the company's other work and that Iran's business environment "is not conducive to our overall strategies and objectives."
"We have decided to wind down our operations there while fulfilling our existing contracts and commitments," Lesar said on the conference call.
Shares fell US$2.67, or 6 percent, to close at US$40.84 on Friday on the New York Stock Exchange -- still near the high end of their 52-week range of US$26.45 to US$43.58.
Lesar told analysts Halliburton will return to Iran if US sanctions are lifted in the future and more of its major customers go there.
"It's not a huge market for them," Dan Pickering, an analyst with Pickering Energy Partners, said of the Iran pullout. "Halliburton's probably getting tired of being a punching bag on various issues and Iran was one that they could eliminate and are doing so."
Halliburton said in September the company would consider selling or spinning off KBR once its multibillion-dollar settlement of thousands of asbestos and silica claims was finalized. Lesar said Friday he would recommend to Halliburton's board that KBR be separated, but didn't say how or when.
KBR is the largest US contractor in Iraq, with more than US$10 billion in work orders from the Army to provide troop support and rebuild Iraq's oil industry. Various agencies are investigating allegations of overbilling and favoritism because US Vice President Dick Cheney ran Halliburton from 1995 until 2000, but the company denies wrongdoing, calling itself a political target.
To maximize shareholder value and select the right kind of deal, "it may be necessary to establish a track record of solid earnings for several quarters and resolve government investigations and disputes, and to work out price, terms and structure," Lesar said.
The wrap-up of the asbestos and silica settlement led to the smaller fourth-quarter loss, though results fell short of Wall Street expectations.
Halliburton's fourth-quarter net loss amounted to US$0.45 per share, including a US$384 million loss, or US$0.86 per share, which is a non-cash expense reflecting the increase in value of 59.5 million Halliburton shares involved in the settlement. In the fourth quarter of 2003, Halliburton posted a net loss of US$2.18 per share which included a US$1.1 billion charge related to the asbestos settlement.
Excluding the charge, Halliburton reported income from continuing operations of US$183 million, or US$0.41 per share, compared with US$146 million, or US$0.34 per share, in the fourth quarter of 2003.



