Thu, Dec 04, 2003 - Page 10 News List

Compal Communications sees gross margin decline

UNSUSTAINABLE Prior to its initial public offering next week, the handset-maker said that its move into the entry-level cellphone market would erode its profits

By Lisa Wang  /  STAFF REPORTER

Compal Communications Inc (華寶通訊), which expects to start shipments of entry-level handsets next year, said yesterday the company will not be able to sustain the high gross margin it enjoys now.

But the decline in gross margin will be slight, Compal chairman Ray Chen (陳瑞聰) told investors yesterday before the company's initial public offering scheduled for next Tuesday.

Compal Communications, the handset-making subsidary of Compal Electronics Inc (仁寶 電子), reported a gross margin of up to 17 percent in producing high-end handsets for international mobile phone brands in the third quarter.

Compal is 57-percent owned by Taiwan's No.2 notebook computer maker, Compal Electronics.

As the company plans to manufacture entry-level handsets in a leased factory in Nanjing as early as the second quarter next year, it is expected to reach between 4 percent and 8 percent in gross margin for low-end handset manufacturing.

"It's unavoidable to see the gross margin come down. But the slight decline will be offset by a spike in handset shipments next year and by our cost-saving measures," Chen explained.

Compal's handset shipments will more than double next year to around 7.5 million, of which 40 to 50 percent will be entry-level phones, according to Chen.

"With those measures in place, I believe Compal will be able to maintain its operating margin," Chen added.

Compal makes Motorola Inc's high-end T365 and V360, which support advanced GPRS, or General Packet Radio Service, network technology.

As Motorola's major local partner, Compal sends half of its shipments to the world's third-largest cellphone vendor.

Chen's comments are aimed at mitigate investor's concerns over possible profit erosion as a result of the company's strategy of migration to the low-end mobile phone market.

One analyst said he was feeling some relief and held a positive view about Compal's extension into low-end cellphone manufacturing.

"At least the gross margin decline won't be as steep as we thought, since Chen said low-end models are not limited to those with gray-scale phones, from which handset makers can only squeeze narrow margins," said Roger Lin (林峻毅), an industry analyst with Pacific Securities (太平洋證券).

In addition, the demand for entry-level phones -- including some color-screen phones with less advanced functions -- will remain strong in emerging markets including China and Latin America.

"I don't think it [making entry-level handsets] will be a big problem for Compal. It's worth doing to boost profits at the expense of a minimal drop in gross margin," Lin said.

Lin forecasted that the gross margin would only fall by about 2 to 3 percent from the 17 percent recorded in the third quarter.

Compal's earnings, however, will surge by nearly 43 percent to about NT$10 per share next year from the NT$7.09 that Compal Communications estimated for this year.

Compal said last month's revenue tripled to NT$2.16 billion, compared to the NT$590 million it recorded a year ago.

The November revenue, up 10 percent form that of October, also marked a record high for the fourth month in a row, the company said.

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